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It's About The Horse The Free Forum for those Doing Parelli - and a whole lot More! "Anything forced and misunderstood can never be beautiful." Xenophon (430-355 B.C.),
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new2thejourney Member
Joined: 06 Mar 2009 Posts: 386
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Posted: Thu May 21, 2009 7:44 am Post subject: Question about feeding an older horse |
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I figured while I had the brains, why not pick them and find out as much information as I can, so I really appreciate all your help.
I had a wonderful play day at my friends house with another friends horse. 4 women, 5 horses, 2 ponies and a lot of fun. But that is another story.
I finish my wonderful day, go and pick up the kids, and long story short, I find out that my horse, who I always thought was 11 years old - IS 21 this year!! Oh my GooDNEss.....I was blown away! I have had trouble with putting on weight, and now I know why! I had previously decided not to rug him, but this winter I definately will be. And I need to change what I am feeding him and I would love some input.
At the moment I am feeding him:
Lucene Chaffe
Oaten Chaffe
Bran
Barley
Lupins
I had all the amounts written down somewhere but I can't find them. It's about 500grams of the chaffe's, about 1kg of bran, 800grams of Barley and I haven't weighed the lupins yet, but he gets a 2 litre ice-cream container of un-soaked lupins, then of course when I soak them they swell massivly.
He gets that every night for tea.
During the day he has access to some ok - ordinary free choice hay, and at night and in the morning he gets a little premium hay.
He has shelter from the rain, wind and sun if he needs it.
His feet are in the process of being corrected, but his lameness has held off his last trim - yet to be rebooked.
I am not interested in feeding pellets as the quality of them here are poor.
I can't think of anything else you may need to know.
Oh - we have just finished week 5 of Hill Therapy so next week will be the last week, but I have to add another for the week he had off lame.
We play on-line and at liberty a little bit, but as the weather is getting colder here, the playing is less.
Thank you so much for any help you may come up with for me,
Sincerely,
Karen. _________________ Love and light to all xx |
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HopeMissouri Member

Joined: 02 Feb 2009 Posts: 450
Location: Lovin' my mellow fellows - Kansas City, Missouri
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Posted: Thu May 21, 2009 11:15 am Post subject: |
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Why do you need to change what you're feeding your 21 year old horse?
If he was doing fine with what you were feeding when you thought he was 11, he should continue to do OK.
Hope
w/21yo TWH and 28yo Spotted Saddle Horse
EDITED TO ADD: Oops! Read this too early in the morning, missed the weight problem. Unless I told someone that my TWH was 21, they could think he was 11 years old. So I assumed yours was doing as well.
My 28yo does drop weight if I don't stay vigilant. He does very well on Senior Pellets (Purina & Triple Crown) which include some pro-biotics and supposed to be highly digestable. He has very few teeth left, so I add water to his food to soften. The vet also suggested that I add vegetable oil to the older horse's food to keep things moving through his system. _________________

Last edited by HopeMissouri on Thu May 21, 2009 3:24 pm; edited 1 time in total |
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oldmac_donald Member

Joined: 02 Feb 2009 Posts: 552
Location: Mountainside, Tropical FNQ, Australia
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Posted: Thu May 21, 2009 12:14 pm Post subject: |
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I can't go past Feedxl.com - really, it's worth the $15 for a day's use. Seriously!
My "kinda hard to keep" mare, who is 8 months preggers (like no one can tell with my garish Egg signature ), is now on a diet because the program worked too well!
I took her out today, and mistook her for a percheron. She's an appy, built like an arab. Nice and fine... and now apparently morphing into a draft horse. My feed bill went WAY down. She just gets... hay. Hay and supps in a handful of chaff. Speedibeet when she has done some work (which is great for safely getting weight on these hard keepers, btw)
The amount of feed I've thrown down her throat in the past, to no avail, is taunting me...
The program takes age, work, diet-related diseases (I highlighted laminitis to eliminate high sugar-based feeds), grass type (tropical, temperate), quality, hay, hay quality, chaff quality, every premixed feed available in Aus, and most supplements.
Anyway, its the cheapest way to get peace of mind, IMHO, because now I know what I'm feeding. Oh, and because you only get a day/week/month to play with it, do several diets in preparation for things like holidays (agistment center, check!), spelling, retirement, conditioning. In my case, I did one for every stage of pregnancy, lactation, weaning and spelling.
It's also an eye-opener in terms of finding out what your supps really DON'T cover. Eek! _________________ The horse doesn't care what colour your Kool-Aid is - he will not drink it. |
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PasoBaby_CarolU Site Admin

Joined: 31 Jan 2009 Posts: 9031
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Posted: Thu May 21, 2009 1:21 pm Post subject: |
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I can't comment on his diet, since I am unfamiliar with some of it. What I have found with my older horses are that you need to first check their teeth well to make sure they are able to thoroughly chew their food. You can check a manure sample and see if there are long, undigested stems. This is a give-away that they aren't masticating the feed well enough. Soaking helps with this and gives them additional water.
I feed my seniors (I have two) additional fat to maintain weight and probios to help in digestion. There are many feeds with fat in them, or you can add vegetable or corn oil to their feed. _________________ Carol Nudell
Corazon de Oro Paso Finos
"The path to your horse's heart lies through your own."
Rumors are carried by haters, spread by fools, and accepted by idiots. - Words of Wisdom - Mhar
"Great minds discuss ideas; Average minds discuss activities; Small minds discuss people." - Eleanor Roosevelt |
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new2thejourney Member
Joined: 06 Mar 2009 Posts: 386
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 8:01 am Post subject: |
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thanks all for your replies. I will check out that web site for sure. And I like the sound of the vegetable oil. His poos are fine and his teeth were done last year - dentist pulled out a wolf tooth! and I will get his teeth seen to again soon.
Karen _________________ Love and light to all xx |
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Horse Gypsy Member

Joined: 01 Feb 2009 Posts: 1265
Location: Radersburg, MT
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 2:07 pm Post subject: |
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| I personally think that the best diet for weight gain- and what has worked for me is free choice hay, and soaked beet pulp/oats 50/50, at least 4 ounces of ground flax seeds or flax oil and a half cup of vegetable oil a day. Plus probiotics-made a big difference for my older TB. And make sure they have access to salt. IT also turns out that that diet at least here is cheaper than feeding a commercial premixed feed- I know what is in it- and there is no sugar or fillers. And it is a safe diet if you run into metobolic issues. |
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whisperingwindfarms Member

Joined: 02 Feb 2009 Posts: 2427
Location: Gilbert, SC
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 2:09 pm Post subject: |
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Most vegetable oil is rancid by the time it reaches your grocer's shelf. Just FYI . . . _________________ Erin
Visit my Blog! http://havesavvy.wordpress.com/ |
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Horse Gypsy Member

Joined: 01 Feb 2009 Posts: 1265
Location: Radersburg, MT
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 2:29 pm Post subject: |
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I think we have been through this before--That may be true but it is the only thing that puts weight on a bunch of older skinny horses. I have tried a lot of things. SO you do not use any vegetable oil in your house? What you don't have salad dressing? I admit I usually use Olive oil in mine-- but you would have to be a nut to feed horses fancy organic olive oil.
I have heard that Cocosoya is better- but not easily available. I would love to be able to afford to feed them cold pressed oils- but it is just not happening. |
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whisperingwindfarms Member

Joined: 02 Feb 2009 Posts: 2427
Location: Gilbert, SC
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 2:40 pm Post subject: |
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| Horse Gypsy wrote: | | SO you do not use any vegetable oil in your house? What you don't have salad dressing? |
I use organic coconut oil and EVOO from the health food store. I do not feel any oils whatsoever to the horses. They don't have the ability to digest them since they don't have gall bladders. _________________ Erin
Visit my Blog! http://havesavvy.wordpress.com/ |
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Horse Gypsy Member

Joined: 01 Feb 2009 Posts: 1265
Location: Radersburg, MT
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 3:07 pm Post subject: |
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Erin, I have asked Dr Kellon about this, and it is not true. Horses can digest oil and it doesn't do any damage. It does not damage the liver-- and the gall bladder thing is just some old myth according to her. They can and do digest fat in the stomach and small intestine. That is why adding fat puts fat onto horses. It is not a good energy source however-- so if you are looking to add calories don't feed more fat- add more digestible carbs.
It all depends on what kind of horse you have-- If I didn't have any TBs I would think people were crazy for feeding oil also-- For QHs and Drafties it would be insane to feed them oil. But When you have horses that have been so bred for speed- somewhere along the line the bodies ability to maintain fat has just been bred out-- and in this climate with these breeds you need to add fat. I have talked to Dr Kellon about this and she agrees with me. After having my Hano on oil for a year -- and he finally got the 5.5 condition score-- I took him off and tried just flax and other things- and he lost weight- back to being ribby-- so This is something that works everytime for skinny horses. And this is a horse that is on free choice hay/pasture that I have just mineral balanced. |
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whisperingwindfarms Member

Joined: 02 Feb 2009 Posts: 2427
Location: Gilbert, SC
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 3:14 pm Post subject: |
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You have your sources and I have mine. You trust yours and I'll trust mine. _________________ Erin
Visit my Blog! http://havesavvy.wordpress.com/ |
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HopeMissouri Member

Joined: 02 Feb 2009 Posts: 450
Location: Lovin' my mellow fellows - Kansas City, Missouri
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 3:36 pm Post subject: |
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RANCID! Vegetable oil! Gross!!!
Now I'm going to have to taste test At least it doesn't reek, the horses like it, and the dogs can hardly wait to lick the bottom of the horse buckets to get the residual.
My vet suggested the vegetable oil to help prevent blockage since my old guy is bereft of teeth. He never mentioned the addition of oil to add weight, but possibly would have if my horse had appeared to be underweight. _________________
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Leah Member
Joined: 02 Feb 2009 Posts: 1476
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 4:12 pm Post subject: |
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| whisperingwindfarms wrote: | | Horse Gypsy wrote: | | SO you do not use any vegetable oil in your house? What you don't have salad dressing? |
I use organic coconut oil and EVOO from the health food store. I do not feel any oils whatsoever to the horses. They don't have the ability to digest them since they don't have gall bladders. |
I know that Dynamite promotes this idea...I was never able to find any research to support it-do you know of any?
If they don't digest it, where does it go? I fed oil for years (wouldn't now) and I know it is not still sitting inside them-and I never had oil pass undigested out the back end.
So where does it go? |
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whisperingwindfarms Member

Joined: 02 Feb 2009 Posts: 2427
Location: Gilbert, SC
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 4:21 pm Post subject: |
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Leah,
You and I have had this conversation before and did not change each other's opinions. I do not expect any different result this time. I do not advocate feeding a top dressing of any kind of oil and most definitely not store bought vegetable oil.
Erin _________________ Erin
Visit my Blog! http://havesavvy.wordpress.com/ |
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carefreegirl Member

Joined: 01 Feb 2009 Posts: 822
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Posted: Fri May 22, 2009 4:54 pm Post subject: |
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| whisperingwindfarms wrote: |
I do not feel any oils whatsoever to the horses. They don't have the ability to digest them since they don't have gall bladders. | ,
gall bladders store digestive enzymes, but it does not create the digestive enzymes it stores, and it is not the only source of digestive enzymes, the liver produces almost all of the digestive enzymes (especially the lipid digesting enzymes). When I took my anat and phys class, it was said that horses don't have gallbladders because they are constant eaters, they don't need to store the digestive enzymes, because they were designed to eat a little all the time, so the amount of digestive enzymes that the liver produced would be enough for their constant small meals. At least that is what I learned at my animal anat and phys class;  _________________ http://myjourneycarefreegirl.blogspot.com/
Learning about the horse is a passion |
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